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Planning Framework:
Background
Existing
Zoning
Decline
in Industrial Activity
Residential
Growth
Land Use Framework
Based on an analysis of existing land use and
recent trends in the Greenpoint-Williamsburg study
area, the department developed a land use framework,
which was first presented to the Brooklyn Community
Board 1 Rezoning Task Force in August 2002. This
framework, shown at right, identifies:
Residential areas:
While none of the study area is currently zoned
as a residential district, several sections exhibit
a predominantly residential character, including
areas on the edges of larger residential neighborhoods
– near Grand Street; northeast of McCarren
Park; and along the west side of Franklin Street
in Greenpoint – as well as area near the
Bedford Avenue station of the L subway line in
Williamsburg. Land uses in these areas are mostly
residential buildings and community facilities
such as schools and houses of worship.
Mixed-use areas:
These areas contain a mix of older residential
buildings, converted loft buildings, and light
industrial uses, as well as vacant and underused
buildings and land. Mixed-use areas surround the
residential core of Williamsburg, and, in Greenpoint,
are found primarily between Franklin and West
Streets.
Commercial corridors:
Although commercial uses are scattered throughout
the mixed-use areas, the two principal commercial
corridors are Manhattan Avenue (in Greenpoint)
and Bedford Avenue (in Williamsburg). Greenpoint
Avenue and Grand Street, running east-west, were
also developed originally as local retail streets.
In addition, North 6th Street and Green Street,
which contain storefronts and older commercial
buildings and terminate in piers on the waterfront,
are identified here as potential secondary commercial
corridors.
Industrial areas:
Based on land use surveys and analysis of employment
data, three industrial areas are identified where
manufacturing zoning should be maintained:
- • The area roughly between McCarren
Park and Kent Avenue/Franklin Street is almost
exclusively industrial, and buildings are mostly
low-rise and more modern than elsewhere in the
study area. Activities include glass manufacturing,
a brewery, plastic bag manufacturing, metal
stamping, and a variety of construction-related
activities.
• At the southwest edge of the study
area, the area encompassing the Domino Sugar
plant, Con Edison and New York Power Authority
storage and power generation facilities is
an industrial area. Zoning here should facilitate
continuing and future industrial uses on these
sites.
• The northernmost two blocks between
Manhattan Avenue and McGuinness Boulevard,
next to the Pulaski Bridge approach and across
Manhattan Avenue from the Greenpoint Manufacturing
and Design Center, remain predominantly industrial.
The waterfront:
Approximately two miles of waterfront, extending
from Manhattan Avenue southward to North 3rd Street,
are analyzed as a contiguous whole offering singular
opportunities for open space and residential development.
Manufacturing zoning should be maintained only
in the area of the Greenpoint Manufacturing and
Design Center, an active industrial facility on
Manhattan Avenue.
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